Tuesday, May 7, 2024

Understanding Property Surveys

house survey

These articles will help walk you through the process of buying or selling a home. A few years ago, daughter and mother Bowman purchased a plot of land in the small town of Stockton, Utah. The only problem is, the home they built wasn't on the property they bought. There's a lot of research you have to do when you're thinking of purchasing an investment as big as a home. This research is also called completing due diligence, which is a real estate term. Essentially it means that you know exactly what state the house you want to buy is in, and that you'll be prepared for whatever happens.

Check The Property Deed

The location of the property can also be an important factor in the cost of conducting a land survey. You may find that the average cost range for a land survey is much higher in some states than others. A new construction survey is necessary before establishing structures on a parcel of land, including roads, utilities and buildings. If you’re buying with a mortgage, you could arrange the survey along with the mortgage valuation as a package – and your lender may stipulate that it chooses the surveyor to undertake both. You might need a property survey if you are having a dispute with a neighbor regarding boundary lines or fence locations. It’s not uncommon to discover that a neighbor’s fence is situated on your property or that a corner of your shed or garage is on a neighboring property.

Property survey: Definition, cost, and how to get one

However, if the flat is in a large, old building or a listed building, a building survey could prove well worthwhile. Bear in mind that while this is a more detailed report, this type of survey is non-intrusive and the surveyor won’t lift up fixed flooring or move heavy furniture, for example. Redfin principal agent Hal Bennett says that specific property survey costs can be estimated at about 50 to 70 cents per square foot. A property survey can take anywhere from a few hours to a few days and can cost about $500 to $750 for a home in a subdivision or as much as $15,000 if you own upwards of an 80-acre parcel, Lindsey says. A surveyor will spend a few hours on your property and will send you the results of the survey within a couple of weeks.

Ask for the property survey from your mortgage or title company

Surveying a plot in a wide-open field to find property lines of an inherited property from relatives could be a DIY survey, or an inexpensive stake site or plot survey, for example. The average property survey in the United States costs between $600 to $700, but your property surveyor will provide a more accurate estimate. In some states, the seller covers the cost of the property survey, so be sure to research your local regulations before starting the process.

How long will the process take?

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All pricing information on this page is based on average industry costs, and is subject to variance for project-specific materials, labor rates, and requirements. On the other hand, you do not want to pay to build, only to pay to have it moved, removed, or rebuilt. Some surveyors will complete it quicker if you spend a little more; rush jobs usually add $100 – $200 per day. In these cases, you may also be able to reference the legal description of the property, rather than having to complete an entirely new property survey.

You’ll often find survey pins close to a sidewalk or the curb of the property. However, survey pins can be misleading as utility companies, tree-removal companies, and other contractors may have moved them in the course of their work. As with many other subjects in real estate, the answer is “it depends.” Some lenders require a property survey if you plan to purchase a home with a mortgage. However, just like with home inspections, you may still want to consider getting a property survey anyway to ensure the documents describe the property correctly. Surveys are technically legal documents, so they'll need to comply with local laws and regulations. If you're not sure what those are, ask your real estate agent or attorney about your state's legal requirements for property surveys.

Easements are common land or utilities owned publicly and used by the local community. Easements are documented on a title report and may affect what a buyer can build or plant on a property. This can be along a pathway or roadway that is generally seen as public space, but does not affect your ownership of that land. In any case, you should always hire a property surveyor before making any major improvements or additions such as installing a swimming pool, building a fence, constructing a garage or home addition. If you’re already a homeowner and a survey was never provided to you, your local property records or engineering department may have one on file.

The surveyor will provide expert commentary on the property, give a current valuation, and identify any significant problems or repairs that are needed. Overall, law enforcement agencies cleared 12.1% of reported property crimes in 2022, down from 19.7% in 2013. The clearance rate for burglary didn’t change much, but it fell for larceny/theft (to 12.4% in 2022 from 22.4% in 2013) and motor vehicle theft (to 9.3% from 14.2%). There are big geographic differences in violent and property crime rates. It will highlight any problems that might affect the property's value, and include the surveyor's advice on repairs and ongoing maintenance.

Talk to a local Redfin Agent

The offers that appear on this site are from companies that compensate us. But this compensation does not influence the information we publish, or the reviews that you see on this site. We do not include the universe of companies or financial offers that may be available to you. A property deed is a written legal document transferring ownership of a property from the grantor to the grantee (not to be mistaken for a title, which is the actual document stating who legally owns the property). There are several ways to  confirm the legal boundaries of your plot of land.

house survey

A property survey is an assessment of a piece of property that gives an official record of its size, location, and features. There are many kinds of property surveys, including land surveys or architectural surveys, title surveys, topographical surveys, mortgage surveys, and floodplain surveys. During the property survey, a land surveyor will compare historical records and data with any existing markers to accurately define your property lines – and their findings are legally binding. Call around for quotes before you decide and be wary of any too-good-to-be-true low estimates. To find the right person for the job, you could start by contacting your neighbors or local real estate agents working in the area to see if they have leads on a trustworthy property surveyor. It may also be possible to reach out to the person who surveyed your property previously (if the property was previously surveyed).

An as-built survey can provide you with interior and exterior blueprints, which are highly accurate. To survey your land, you will need to hire a professional who can perform legal land surveys. Different land survey methods can be used, depending on the size and shape of the property.

You'll pay more if you hire someone who needs to spend a lot of time traveling, searching for public records, and assessing your large home. With this list of different types of land surveys, determine which one is the best fit for what you need or what may be required from you. If you aren’t sure which is the best pick, talk to professional land surveyors in your area for their expertise regarding your situation. On average, new homeowners can expect an average cost of $376 – $745 for a professional property survey.

The survey will also include a written description of the property, the street address, the location of buildings and adjacent properties, and any improvements a homeowner can make to the land. In recent quarters, euro area households have been faced with higher housing costs, including mortgage costs. In January 2024 households were paying an average of €765 per month in total housing-related costs, including utilities, home maintenance and rent or mortgage costs. Additionally, the dispersion in the monthly housing costs for each of the ownership types has increased. For mortgagors in particular, the higher costs would seem to be driven by the upper end of the distribution, with the cost for the lower end remaining relatively constant. The importance of accurate land surveys cannot be overstated, so it's critical that you select a qualified and experienced surveyor to handle yours.

During construction, builders often use survey pins to mark the plot of land. Look for thin iron bars staked into the ground in the general area you expect your property lines to be. A metal detector can be a helpful tool for your search along the perimeter of your property.

The issuance of a preapproval letter is not a loan commitment or a guarantee for loan approval. Preapprovals are not available on all products and may expire after 90 days. Property surveys help buyers feel more confident about the specifics of the property they're considering. For homeowners, a property survey may be a useful way to gain insights on the land and assess the viability of any potential future upgrades and additions to it. If you're looking into a property survey for a mortgage, consider consulting with a home lending professional to learn more.

Other factors that can delay the process are the availability of documents, and the backlog of the surveying company. The cost of a survey varies on its type, size, history, and location of the property. As per HomeAdvisor, the average cost to survey the boundaries starts from $100 to $600.

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